Liu Tsung-yüan and Intellectual Change in T'ang China, 773-819
Jo-Shui Chen
40 Philip Yampolsky, tr., Platform Sutra, p. 154, with a minor change. Three evil karmas referred to the karmas of deed, word, and thought. 41 For Pai-chang Huai -hai's view, see Tsu-t'ang chi (completed in 952; rpt. Taipei, 1972), p. 274.